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The Chieftain's Random Musings Thread

Дата: 17.08.2016 19:11:42
View PostBronezhilet, on Aug 16 2016 - 16:48, said: (Emphasis mine)   Actually BM-42M and DM53 are of almost equal length (both tungsten based penetrators). The BM-42M projectile is reported to be approximately 730 mm, while the DM53 projectile is reported to be 745 mm in length. M829A1 is 780 mm, which means the difference in projectile length between the Russian two-piece ammunition and the German one-piece ammunition is smaller than the difference between the German and American design, which are both one-piece.   And then M829A3 rounds the corner with a whopping ~925 mm length. So it only took about 40 years for one-piece ammunition to properly overtake 125 mm two-piece ammunition.

The_Chieftain:   I never said anything about the length of the rounds being different. The carousel design is the limiting feature, unlike in-line rounds such as Western autoloaders use.  

View PostMechanize, on Aug 16 2016 - 16:54, said:   It's amazing how I'm the one who just told you how blowout panels work and are not the same thing as separate storage and now you're trying to school me on how they work, think you got this one a bit backwards champ.   I guess you still missed the part where this isn't a feature exclusive to the Abrams and the fact everyone in that video I posted died, like, immediately.   Catastrophic ammo rack explosions will kill anyone 100% of the time, the Abrams is not immune to this, blowout panels can only mitigate some of the effects of a detonation, they're not black magic.

The_Chieftain:   So the Saudis have figured out how to use the undead in their tanks? That looks a hell of a lot like the TC getting out of the hatch at 1:08 to me. Tank in my company had an ammo rack go off, caused by an internal fire. The blowout panels flew quite a distance, but the ammo door to the crew compartment was fine.  

View PostBronezhilet, on Aug 17 2016 - 14:04, said: Training isn't going to stop a crewmember from being ZSU'd as soon as he sticks his head out, Syrian crew members learned that the hard way. There's lots of footage from Daraa where tanks roam the streets (without close infantry support!), and still were buttoned up completely.   Even with height requirements, the difference in crew length will not suddenly make your tank about a meter shorter, 20 cm lower and 10 cm wider. (T-90 vs Abrams)   You're compensating for those "fewer eyeballs" by placing the commander and gunner on either side of the gun, so you still have the same amount of vision. There won't be a black spot in the vision coverage.   Yet those 'lesser trained' Syrian tankers still manage to maintain their autoloaded tanks without problems.   You mean the situation where the tank gets penetrated, a crew member dies and the others are either dead or wounded? If they even decide to stay in the tank. I'd get out of the tank asap, simply because you don't know what is damaged and what isn't. For all I know, the tank is going to blow up or burn down in the next 5 seconds. If your armour gets compromised, you get the F out.

The_Chieftain:   "Extra set of eyes" doesn't necessarily mean fighting unbuttoned. Certainly the US has decided that modern warfare can be a bit tricky for the crew, hence the addition of all the bullet-proof glass in the TUSK upgrades, the Marines decided to go with an RWS for the loader instead. But the loader is still capable of independent scanning by use of, say, the RWS system or even his rotating periscope when buttoned up. Moving the gunner to the other side doesn't really help the visibility issue. He'd better be looking through his really expensive stabilized vision system, which looks forward, no matter what side of the tank he's sitting on compared to the TC. If this extra set of eyes is worth the other liabilities of the larger, four-man tank is arguable, but it is certainly a factor.   I don't see why smaller national crews can't result in at least somewhat smaller national tanks. The Type-88 as compared to the M1 is an obvious case in point. The difference in size isn't massive, but it is noticeable.  

View Poststalkervision, on Aug 17 2016 - 14:56, said:   ​Seriously why would I even bother. Look it up if you like.   Ask yourself this question.  If autoloaders are so superior why do so many countries choose NOT have them in their main battle tanks? The Brits choose to go with manual loaders. Our country uses manual loaders, The german's use manual loaders. Lots of countries that choose to buy german equipment use them.   I am claiming manual loaders are more reliable because they are. A person hopped up on adrenalin in a firefight will load those rounds till they are all gone believe you me.   a manual lading system can and will beak down.   That is why so many armies do not use them.

The_Chieftain:   Near as I can tell, the reason that so many modern tanks do not use autoloaders is because they're not really modern. Leopard and Abrams are both nearing 40 years old. When the turrets were designed, I've no doubt that autoloader technology was not entirely satisfactory. I can't imagine what autoloading the british three-piece ammunition would be like, which explains Challenger. But of the tanks coming off the design lines in the last quarter century, only Altay and Ariete, both from countries which may have some fiscal constraints, are particularly shouting at me as four-man tanks. Mechanical reliability is no longer the same as it used to be. Human loaders will slow down after the first half-dozen rounds or so. Not out of any fatigue, but simply because the 'easy' rounds have been taken from the 'sweet spot' in the ready rack, and the loader now has to go hunting after rounds which are stowed in slightly less convenient positions at the edges and corners of the ready rack.   The more weighty arguments refer to situational awareness and other crew duties such as sentry or maintenance, although there is an argument that the 'fourth man' can be carried in a separate transport vehicle and brought up for those jobs specifically. I believe the French do this.   An interesting technological solution is the Meggitt autoloader, see https://youtu.be/8rsML92PLbU?t=32 . This compromise provides the some of the autoloading benefits without taking the fourth crewman away. It is, however, a compromise, and probably more interesting for its design than practicality.    

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