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Myths of American Armor

Дата: 11.06.2015 08:50:09
View PostStrumpoo1, on Jun 10 2015 - 19:04, said: Chieftain -   While I agree with you that American armor has taken a very bad trouncing as far as quality perception goes, I disagree somewhat on the current trend of downplaying of German tanks at least on survivability in battle (reliability is another story).   How do we not take into consideration the numerous accounts of Allied tankers give when facing German heavy and medium tanks in the actual war zone?   While I think that all of us bookreaders and historians are great for thinking about a subject and analyzing the "details" after the fact, the eyewitness accounts should hold great import too, correct?   It is possible to read many stories on how Allied tanks bounced numerous shots (more than 10) off of Tigers, Panthers, and the German heavy TD's.  Many of the pentrations made on them were made after inexperienced German crews turned their tanks to flee our forces instead of keeping their tanks facing the enemy or when our experienced tank crews used their numbers to flank and kill.   Veterans to this day talk about their combat exploits and how they shot and shot at a German tank to no avail only to wait for the German to target and destroy their tank or their friend's tank.   It is also possible to hear from the German side of things from their veterans, they did not fear the American tanks themselves, only the numbers of them that were fielded and their reliability (great strengths to have in war).   I also believe that some of the German tank downplaying comes from the point in the war where American tanks were fighting the best of the German heavies and mediums.  During this time the German war machine was in its death throes.  The crews were depleted, the machines beat up, and the resources to field them properly (with supporting troops, air power, and artillery) gone.     I think if our tank crews had to face the German Army that the Russians had to fight against earlier in the war, the losses of our armor may have been quite staggering.       Do we take into account veteran's accounts of battle?  Or do we just say "they exaggerate everything" and refer to test and proving ground results when coming to our armor conclusions?   Just wondering how you feel on this?   

The_Chieftain:   You'll note that I never really addressed the German vehicles, except to point out that Panther was unreliable at Kursk, Tiger I didn't show up all that often, Tiger's armor was a bit better than Sherman's, and that the US forces seemed capable of killing cats when encountered in the NATO/Med. They were quite capable vehicles, when they showed up.   Veterans accounts have to be taking into battle, but eyewitness accounts are also notoriously unreliable. (Certain high-profile recent police shootings come to mind as a current example). As much as possible they should be verified. When, however, talking about the results of the experiences of the field troops vs the test results, one seems to find that the field troops didn't seem to care that the figures said that they shouldn't be able to kill Tigers, Ferdinands, etc. They managed it anyway. Example, Anzio. 191 Tank Battalion knocked out fifteen panzers, including six Tigers, at the cost of seven Shermans. Absolutely the allied tankers had to respect the enemy's capabilities, but the reality was that reality is far less forgiving to a tank's armor than test results. As an aside, I noted in the Archives one document from Fifth Army saying that they weren't too worried about Ferdinands because they'd just ricochet off the ground in front of them and go into the belly.

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